AI+
Opinions of the State Council on Deepening the Implementation of the "AI+" Action
AI+: An Interpretation and Practice Guide
1. Core Direction: Seizing the Three Waves of "AI+"
1. Become the "Enabler" (To B - Enterprise Services)
Direction: Leverage backend development strengths to provide AI solutions for traditional industries (industry / agriculture / services)
Core value: Achieve "intelligent transformation of all production factors"
Key opportunity areas:
- AI-powered R&D tools
- Industrial software innovation
- Intelligent supply chain collaboration
- Agricultural production management Technical requirements: data pipelines / model serving / system integration
2. Become the "Innovator" (To C - Consumer Products)
Direction: Develop AI-native consumer applications
Core value: Create new consumption scenarios
Focus areas:
- Productivity-boosting / companionship apps
- Smart assistants / smart home / smart wearables
- Cognitive and emotional consumption Strengths: lightweight launch / fast iteration
3. Become the "Builder" (To G & To B - Infrastructure)
Direction: Build the foundational capabilities of the AI ecosystem
Core areas:
- MaaS (Model as a Service)
- AaaS (Agent as a Service)
- Data annotation and synthesis
- Computing power services
- Open-source ecosystem Technical focus: the core battleground for backend development
2. Practical Roadmap and Action Plan
Phase 1: Precise Positioning and Entry (0-6 months)
1. Choosing Your Niche
- Strategy shift: treat the policy document as a product requirements document (PRD)
- Key technical terms: agents (Agent) / AI-native / human-machine collaboration / pilot testing bases / data annotation / open source
- High-priority domains: education / healthcare / eldercare and childcare / cultural creation / government efficiency
- Recommended action: pick 1-2 niches that match your technical strengths (examples):
- An agent for intelligent supply chain collaboration in small and mid-sized manufacturers
- An AIGC-based personalized children's reading companion app
2. Business Models
| Model Type | Characteristics | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|
| Productized (SaaS) | Standardized and replicable (e.g., AI + finance & tax tools) | ★★★★★ |
| Project-based | Custom development (e.g., a "brain" for smart parks) | ★★☆☆☆ |
| Ecosystem participation | Join an open-source / major platform ecosystem | ★★★☆☆ |
Phase 2: Technical Implementation and Iteration (6-18 months)
1. Skill Upgrade Path
Backend capability transformation:
- Model application: API calls / fine-tuning / deployment
- Data engineering: data processing pipelines / annotation / synthesis
- Architecture design: agent workflows / task planning
Key tech stack:
- Frameworks: LangChain / LlamaIndex
- Databases: vector databases (Chroma / Weaviate)
2. Leveraging Policy Incentives
- Funding support: dedicated AI support programs / compute subsidies
- Testing platforms: national pilot testing bases / industry shared platforms
- Open-source strategy: open-source non-core modules to build influence
Phase 3: Scaling Up (18+ months)
1. Building Competitive Moats
- Data moat: exclusive data in vertical domains
- Product moat: deep workflow integration
- Ecosystem moat: strategic partnerships with industry leaders
2. Compliance Essentials
- Data privacy protection
- Algorithmic fairness
- System reliability
- (Compliance itself can serve as a core competitive advantage)
3. Special Guide for Super Individuals
1. Agile Startup Tactics
- Use no-code / low-code for rapid validation
- Start from a minimum viable product (MVP)
- Avoid over-expansion in the early stage
2. Resource Integration Methods
- Technical linking: combine multi-model / API solutions
- Resource linking: complement industry experts' knowledge
- Policy linking: make good use of policies to lower startup costs
3. Personal Branding
- Publishing a technical blog
- Contributing to open-source projects
- Running social media channels
Core Takeaway
Focus on using AI technology (especially agents and vertical models) to transform traditional industries and create new demand, and on achieving stable, large-scale deployment through solid backend engineering